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Glossary · Reliability, calibration, and statistics

Statistical power

The probability that a test detects a real difference of a stated size. A low-power comparison that comes back "not significant" is weak evidence of absence, not evidence of no effect.

Also called: power

Defined in

Handbook · ValidationComparing systemsPair tasks, count discordant pairs, size for the smallest difference that matters, and never let significance stand in for validity.

Where it comes up

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